JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) information are generally employed to retailer and transmit knowledge in a structured format. Inside the Android setting, accessing the info contained inside these information is a frequent requirement for builders. The method typically includes studying the file content material, parsing the JSON construction, and extracting the specified info to be used inside the software. A typical instance includes retrieving configuration parameters or displaying knowledge fetched from a distant server.
The flexibility to course of knowledge on this format is essential for contemporary Android software improvement resulting from its light-weight nature and human-readable construction. The adoption of this method enhances knowledge trade between shopper purposes and net providers, resulting in extra environment friendly and scalable software architectures. Moreover, mastering this knowledge dealing with approach empowers builders to create purposes that seamlessly combine with a wider vary of information sources.
Subsequent sections will element particular strategies and code examples for accessing knowledge saved in information structured utilizing this broadly adopted customary inside the Android working system. This consists of discussing completely different libraries accessible, dealing with potential exceptions, and optimizing efficiency for big information.
1. File Entry Permissions
Correct declaration and administration of file entry permissions are stipulations for efficiently processing JSON information inside Android purposes. With out sufficient permissions, makes an attempt to learn or write to a file will end in runtime exceptions, stopping the appliance from functioning as supposed.
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Manifest Declaration
Android requires specific declaration of file entry permissions inside the software’s manifest file. For studying from exterior storage, the `READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE` permission have to be declared. Equally, writing requires the `WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE` permission. Failure to declare these permissions results in a `SecurityException` throughout file entry makes an attempt. As an illustration, an software making an attempt to learn a JSON configuration file from exterior storage with out declaring `READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE` will crash.
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Runtime Permissions (Android 6.0+)
On Android 6.0 (API degree 23) and better, sure permissions, together with storage entry, require specific consumer consent at runtime. The applying should request the permission from the consumer and deal with the consumer’s response appropriately. If the consumer denies the permission, the appliance should gracefully deal with the scenario, doubtlessly by disabling options that require file entry. An instance is an software prompting the consumer for permission to entry a JSON file containing consumer profile knowledge earlier than displaying it.
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Inner vs. Exterior Storage
Accessing JSON information saved in inner storage typically doesn’t require specific permissions, as purposes have default learn/write entry to their inner storage listing. Nonetheless, exterior storage entry all the time necessitates permission checks. The selection of storage location impacts the required permission dealing with. For instance, delicate knowledge that doesn’t must be shared with different purposes must be saved in inner storage, whereas bigger, much less delicate information may be positioned on exterior storage, requiring permission administration.
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Scoped Storage (Android 10+)
Android 10 (API degree 29) launched scoped storage, additional limiting exterior storage entry. Purposes are granted entry to solely their app-specific listing and particular media collections by default. To entry different information, the appliance should use the Storage Entry Framework or request broader entry utilizing the `MANAGE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE` permission (which requires justification throughout Play Retailer submission). This transformation necessitates adapting file entry methods to align with scoped storage limitations, reminiscent of migrating JSON information to the app-specific listing or utilizing the Storage Entry Framework for accessing user-selected information.
In abstract, making certain appropriate file entry permissions is important for Android purposes desiring to course of JSON information. Improper permission dealing with results in runtime exceptions and hinders the appliance’s performance. Builders should concentrate on the completely different permission fashions throughout Android variations and adapt their code accordingly to take care of compatibility and safety. The declaration in manifest and runtime permission request are the important steps on “the best way to open json file in android”.
2. Asset Folder Location
The placement of a JSON file considerably impacts the strategy by which it may be accessed inside an Android software. The asset folder, particularly, presents a standardized method for together with sources which might be integral to the appliance’s performance. Consequently, correct administration of this location is important for constantly retrieving and processing knowledge saved on this format.
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Accessibility and Learn-Solely Nature
Information saved within the `belongings` listing are included straight inside the software’s APK in the course of the construct course of. This placement makes them readily accessible at runtime through the `AssetManager` class. Nonetheless, belongings are inherently read-only; makes an attempt to switch information on this location programmatically will fail. For instance, a JSON configuration file containing default settings must be saved right here since modification isn’t supposed throughout common operation.
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Retrieval through AssetManager
To entry a JSON file inside the `belongings` folder, one employs the `AssetManager` class, obtainable through `context.getAssets()`. This supervisor offers strategies for opening information as `InputStream` objects, which might then be learn and parsed. The file’s path inside the `belongings` listing is specified as a string argument to the `open()` technique. An occasion includes accessing `config.json` positioned straight beneath the `belongings` folder: `assetManager.open(“config.json”)`.
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Listing Construction Implications
The listing construction inside the `belongings` folder impacts how information are accessed. Subdirectories are a part of the file path. For instance, a JSON file positioned at `belongings/knowledge/profiles.json` could be accessed through `assetManager.open(“knowledge/profiles.json”)`. Sustaining a well-organized construction inside the `belongings` listing is essential for simplifying file entry and sustaining code readability. This prevents naming collisions and permits for simpler grouping of associated sources.
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Implications for Updates and Dynamic Content material
Because of the read-only nature of the `belongings` folder, it’s unsuitable for storing knowledge that must be up to date dynamically. If the content material must be modified, it requires a brand new model of the appliance. Due to this fact, this location is perfect for static or default knowledge. For content material that requires updates, contemplate different storage places reminiscent of inner or exterior storage, or fetching the JSON from a distant server.
In conclusion, the `belongings` folder serves as a dependable location for embedding static JSON knowledge inside an Android software. It ensures accessibility and integrity of the file content material, supplied the read-only constraint is taken into account. Deciding on the `belongings` folder because the storage location for JSON information is contingent on the info’s nature and the appliance’s necessities for dynamic updates, making this determination an essential aspect of the general improvement technique. When you think about “the best way to open json file in android” take note concerning the location, which impacts the loading technique, due to this fact impacting efficiency.
3. InputStream Creation
The method of making an `InputStream` is a basic step in accessing and processing JSON information inside an Android software. An `InputStream` offers a stream of bytes that enables the appliance to learn the content material of the file, performing because the preliminary conduit for knowledge retrieval previous to parsing and interpretation. The correct creation and dealing with of this stream are essential for making certain environment friendly and error-free entry to the JSON knowledge.
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InputStream from AssetManager
When JSON information are saved within the `belongings` folder, the `AssetManager` class is employed to create an `InputStream`. This technique offers a easy and environment friendly solution to entry read-only sources packaged with the appliance. For instance, an software containing default configurations saved in `config.json` inside the belongings listing would make the most of `AssetManager` to acquire an `InputStream` linked to this file. Failure to correctly deal with the `InputStream` (e.g., neglecting to shut it after use) can result in useful resource leaks and potential software instability. Understanding this step is central to “the best way to open json file in android”.
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InputStream from File
For JSON information saved in inner or exterior storage, a `FileInputStream` is often used. This method necessitates dealing with file entry permissions, particularly on newer Android variations. A sensible instance includes studying consumer profile knowledge saved in a JSON file on the system’s exterior storage. Guaranteeing the file exists and is accessible earlier than making an attempt to create the `FileInputStream` is crucial to forestall `FileNotFoundException`. The right path is required to entry the file when the builders strive “the best way to open json file in android”.
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BufferedInputStream for Efficiency
Whatever the supply, wrapping the `InputStream` with a `BufferedInputStream` can considerably enhance efficiency. This buffering reduces the variety of bodily learn operations, leading to quicker knowledge retrieval, significantly for big JSON information. An software processing a big configuration file would profit from utilizing a `BufferedInputStream` to reduce latency and improve the consumer expertise. When the file dimension is massive, builders normally encounter efficiency points on “the best way to open json file in android”, and `BufferedInputStream` is usually a resolution.
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Closing the InputStream
Correctly closing the `InputStream` after use is vital to launch system sources and forestall reminiscence leaks. A `try-with-resources` assertion or a `lastly` block must be used to ensure that the stream is closed, even when exceptions happen in the course of the studying course of. An instance includes making certain that the `InputStream` used to learn a JSON file containing software settings is closed no matter whether or not the file was efficiently parsed or an error occurred in the course of the parsing course of. That is the primary problem when the builders strive “the best way to open json file in android”.
In abstract, the creation and administration of an `InputStream` are indispensable for studying JSON information in Android. The strategy of creation varies relying on the file’s location, and efficiency may be optimized by way of buffering. Constant and correct dealing with of the stream, together with making certain it’s closed after use, contributes to the soundness and effectivity of the appliance. The method of “the best way to open json file in android” is usually concerning the enter stream.
4. JSON Parsing Libraries
The flexibility to successfully course of JSON knowledge is intrinsically linked to the utilization of acceptable parsing libraries. The method of retrieving knowledge necessitates not solely accessing the uncooked file content material but in addition remodeling that content material right into a usable knowledge construction. JSON parsing libraries function the vital hyperlink on this transformation, enabling purposes to interpret and manipulate the info saved inside JSON information. With out such libraries, the uncooked textual content would stay unusable, rendering efforts to entry the info ineffective. The usage of these libraries are important in “the best way to open json file in android”.
A number of JSON parsing libraries can be found for Android improvement, every providing completely different options and efficiency traits. Gson, developed by Google, offers a easy and object-oriented method to parsing JSON knowledge, permitting direct mapping of JSON components to Java objects. Jackson affords excessive efficiency and helps a variety of information codecs, together with JSON. The built-in `org.json` library offers a fundamental parsing functionality appropriate for easier JSON constructions. The selection of library relies on challenge necessities, contemplating components reminiscent of complexity of the JSON construction, efficiency wants, and dependencies. For instance, an software coping with advanced nested JSON constructions would possibly profit from the superior options provided by Jackson, whereas a less complicated software would possibly discover the `org.json` library ample. Gson and Jackson are highly effective and versatile libraries when builders cope with “the best way to open json file in android”.
In abstract, JSON parsing libraries are indispensable elements of the JSON knowledge processing pipeline in Android improvement. Their performance bridges the hole between uncooked file content material and usable knowledge constructions, enabling efficient knowledge manipulation and software performance. The number of an acceptable library is vital, contemplating components reminiscent of challenge complexity, efficiency necessities, and maintainability. A complete understanding of parsing libraries is crucial for builders aiming to implement strong and environment friendly JSON knowledge dealing with inside their Android purposes. It permits the appliance to extract related knowledge in “the best way to open json file in android”.
5. Exception Dealing with
The method of accessing and parsing JSON information inside the Android setting isn’t inherently proof against errors. A strong exception dealing with technique is, due to this fact, an indispensable element of any implementation designed to open and course of JSON information. The absence of sufficient exception dealing with mechanisms can result in surprising software crashes and a compromised consumer expertise. A number of potential factors of failure exist, starting from file entry points to parsing errors, every requiring particular dealing with methods. These methods present details about “the best way to open json file in android” in manufacturing or any case aside from profitable execution.
File entry exceptions, reminiscent of `FileNotFoundException`, can come up if the JSON file doesn’t exist on the specified location or if the appliance lacks the required permissions to entry the file. Parsing exceptions, like `JSONException` or exceptions particular to the chosen parsing library (e.g., `JsonParseException` in Gson), could happen if the JSON construction is malformed or doesn’t conform to the anticipated schema. Moreover, `IOExceptions` may be thrown in the course of the studying course of if an error happens whereas accessing the file’s contents. As an illustration, if an software makes an attempt to learn a JSON file from a community useful resource and the community connection is interrupted, an `IOException` can be raised. Equally, if a JSON file comprises syntax errors, the parsing library will throw an exception, halting the parsing course of. Correctly structured `try-catch` blocks, coupled with informative error logging, are essential for detecting and mitigating these points.
Efficient exception dealing with includes anticipating potential failure factors and implementing acceptable restoration methods. Catching particular exception varieties permits for focused error dealing with. For instance, a `catch` block for `FileNotFoundException` can show an error message to the consumer, prompting them to put the file within the appropriate location. A `catch` block for `JSONException` can log the error particulars to help in debugging. The usage of `lastly` blocks ensures that sources, reminiscent of `InputStream` objects, are correctly closed, even within the occasion of an exception. Neglecting exception dealing with in JSON file processing can result in unpredictable software habits. Integrating it is among the must-to-do for “the best way to open json file in android”. Due to this fact, a complete exception dealing with technique isn’t merely an non-obligatory addition however a basic requirement for creating strong and dependable Android purposes that make the most of JSON knowledge.
6. Information Mannequin Mapping
Information mannequin mapping constitutes a pivotal facet of dealing with JSON knowledge inside Android purposes. After efficiently accessing and parsing a JSON file, the resultant knowledge usually must be structured in a fashion that aligns with the appliance’s inner logic and presentation necessities. This course of includes transferring the info from its preliminary JSON illustration to well-defined knowledge fashions, facilitating environment friendly entry and manipulation. This step is required on “the best way to open json file in android” once you extract content material particulars from the file.
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Information Class Definition
The preliminary stage includes defining knowledge lessons that mirror the construction of the JSON knowledge. Every knowledge class ought to include properties similar to the weather inside the JSON file. For instance, a JSON file containing product info may need components like `title`, `worth`, and `description`. Corresponding knowledge lessons must be created with fields that retailer the title, worth and outline. This method permits the creation of strongly-typed objects that symbolize the info from the JSON file. This facilitates simple and sort secure knowledge extraction on “the best way to open json file in android”.
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Library-Particular Mapping Methods
Libraries like Gson and Jackson present mechanisms for automated mapping of JSON components to knowledge class properties. Annotations, reminiscent of `@SerializedName` in Gson, enable for specifying how JSON fields must be mapped to knowledge class fields, particularly when the names don’t match. As an illustration, if a JSON file makes use of the sector title `product_name`, whereas the info class makes use of `title`, the `@SerializedName(“product_name”)` annotation can be utilized to ascertain the proper mapping. This characteristic saves builders from writing tedious guide mapping code. The usage of annotation is important on “the best way to open json file in android”.
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Guide Mapping and Transformation
In situations the place automated mapping is inadequate, guide mapping and transformation could also be required. This may contain iterating by way of the parsed JSON knowledge and manually assigning values to the corresponding knowledge class properties. This method affords higher management over the mapping course of and permits for extra advanced transformations. For instance, knowledge sort conversions or knowledge validation may be carried out throughout guide mapping. It may well occur when the information are malformed, and require further steps on “the best way to open json file in android”.
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Assortment and Listing Mapping
JSON information usually include arrays or lists of information. Correct mapping of those collections to acceptable knowledge constructions, reminiscent of `ArrayList` or `LinkedList`, is essential. Parsing libraries sometimes supply strategies for deserializing JSON arrays straight into lists of information class objects. As an illustration, a JSON file containing an inventory of consumer profiles may be mapped to an `ArrayList` of `UserProfile` objects. This streamlines the method of accessing and manipulating collections of information extracted from the JSON file.
In abstract, knowledge mannequin mapping serves because the important bridge between uncooked JSON knowledge and the appliance’s inner knowledge illustration. By defining acceptable knowledge lessons, leveraging library-specific mapping methods, and implementing guide transformations when crucial, builders can be sure that knowledge extracted from JSON information is quickly accessible and simply manipulated inside their Android purposes. The implementation of information mannequin mapping improve the effectivity and robustness of the info dealing with course of, and due to this fact, it must be stored in thoughts on “the best way to open json file in android”.
7. UI Information Inhabitants
The ultimate step within the means of using knowledge from JSON information inside an Android software includes populating the consumer interface (UI) with the extracted info. This step is essential for presenting the info in a significant and accessible solution to the consumer. Efficient UI knowledge inhabitants is straight depending on the success of the previous steps, together with accessing, parsing, and mapping the JSON knowledge to acceptable knowledge fashions.
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Adapter Implementation
For displaying lists of information, reminiscent of collections of things retrieved from a JSON file, Adapter implementations are generally used. Adapters act as intermediaries between the info supply (e.g., an `ArrayList` of information objects) and the UI components (e.g., a `RecyclerView` or `ListView`). The adapter is accountable for creating views for every knowledge merchandise and populating these views with the corresponding knowledge. For instance, an software displaying an inventory of merchandise fetched from a JSON file would make use of an adapter to create and populate record gadgets with the product title, picture, and worth. Accessing knowledge saved on “the best way to open json file in android” permits the developer to then populate the adapter.
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Information Binding
Information binding libraries supply a declarative method to connecting UI components to knowledge sources. As a substitute of programmatically setting values for every UI aspect, knowledge binding permits UI components to be certain on to properties within the knowledge mannequin. This reduces boilerplate code and improves maintainability. An software displaying consumer profile knowledge from a JSON file can use knowledge binding to straight hyperlink textual content views to the consumer’s title, e-mail, and profile image. It routinely handles updating these views every time the underlying knowledge adjustments. Due to this fact “the best way to open json file in android” would require this type of architectural implementation for manufacturing prepared software.
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Asynchronous Updates
When coping with giant JSON information or network-based knowledge retrieval, performing UI updates on the primary thread can result in efficiency points and a unresponsive consumer interface. Asynchronous duties, reminiscent of `AsyncTask` or `Handler`, enable knowledge processing and UI updates to be carried out within the background, stopping the primary thread from being blocked. An software fetching a big dataset from a distant JSON file would use an asynchronous job to carry out the info retrieval and parsing, then replace the UI with the outcomes upon completion. This ensures a clean and responsive consumer expertise. A heavy course of ought to occur on background thread for “the best way to open json file in android”.
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Error Dealing with and Empty States
It’s important to deal with circumstances the place knowledge is lacking or invalid in the course of the UI knowledge inhabitants course of. Displaying acceptable error messages or placeholder content material when knowledge is unavailable ensures that the consumer is knowledgeable and the appliance stays user-friendly. An software making an attempt to show product particulars from a JSON file ought to show an error message if the file is lacking or if the product knowledge is incomplete. Moreover, empty states must be displayed when no knowledge is offered, stopping the UI from showing damaged or complicated. Error dealing with implementation helps on “the best way to open json file in android” as a result of it additionally permits to cope with lacking information, invalid information, and many others.
In abstract, UI knowledge inhabitants is the fruits of the JSON knowledge processing pipeline, serving because the interface between the info and the consumer. By the implementation of adapters, knowledge binding, asynchronous updates, and strong error dealing with, builders can create Android purposes that successfully current knowledge from JSON information in a user-friendly and environment friendly method. The profitable implementation of this section relies upon the correct and environment friendly execution of all previous steps, thereby highlighting the holistic nature of JSON knowledge dealing with inside Android purposes. “Tips on how to open json file in android” is only one aspect of the story, what occurs to the UI is one other story.
Regularly Requested Questions
This part addresses widespread inquiries relating to the method of accessing and using JSON information inside the Android software improvement setting. The aim is to supply readability and steerage on greatest practices.
Query 1: What permissions are required to entry a JSON file saved on exterior storage in Android?
Accessing JSON information on exterior storage necessitates declaring the `READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE` permission within the software’s manifest file. For Android 6.0 (API degree 23) and better, runtime permission requests are additionally necessary. Scoped storage limitations launched in Android 10 (API degree 29) could additional prohibit entry, requiring different methods reminiscent of using the Storage Entry Framework or migrating the file to the appliance’s particular listing.
Query 2: What’s the really useful location for storing JSON configuration information inside an Android software?
The `belongings` folder is usually really useful for storing static JSON configuration information which might be integral to the appliance’s operation and don’t require dynamic updates. Information saved on this location are readily accessible through the `AssetManager` class. Nonetheless, this location is read-only, making it unsuitable for information that must be modified throughout runtime.
Query 3: How can efficiency be optimized when parsing giant JSON information in Android?
Efficiency optimization may be achieved by using a `BufferedInputStream` to wrap the `InputStream` throughout file studying, lowering the variety of bodily learn operations. Using environment friendly parsing libraries reminiscent of Gson or Jackson, and processing knowledge asynchronously on a background thread to forestall blocking the primary thread, are additionally really useful methods.
Query 4: What’s the greatest method for dealing with potential exceptions throughout JSON file entry and parsing in Android?
Implement a complete `try-catch` block construction to deal with exceptions reminiscent of `FileNotFoundException`, `JSONException`, and `IOExceptions`. Log error particulars for debugging functions, and be sure that sources like `InputStream` objects are correctly closed in a `lastly` block to forestall useful resource leaks. Take into account displaying user-friendly error messages to tell the consumer concerning the problem.
Query 5: How can JSON knowledge be successfully mapped to knowledge fashions inside an Android software?
Outline knowledge lessons that correspond to the construction of the JSON knowledge. Leverage annotations supplied by parsing libraries like Gson (e.g., `@SerializedName`) to map JSON fields to knowledge class properties. For advanced transformations or knowledge validation, guide mapping could also be required. Guarantee correct dealing with of collections and lists inside the JSON knowledge.
Query 6: What are the really useful strategies for populating UI components with knowledge extracted from JSON information in Android?
Make the most of Adapter implementations for displaying lists of information in UI components like `RecyclerView` or `ListView`. Think about using knowledge binding libraries for a declarative method to connecting UI components to knowledge sources. Carry out UI updates asynchronously to keep away from blocking the primary thread. Implement error dealing with and empty states to gracefully deal with circumstances the place knowledge is lacking or invalid.
In essence, accessing and using JSON information successfully inside Android requires a multifaceted method encompassing correct permission administration, environment friendly file entry methods, strong parsing methods, complete exception dealing with, and well-defined knowledge mannequin mapping. Adhering to those greatest practices contributes to the event of steady, environment friendly, and user-friendly Android purposes.
Subsequent articles will discover superior matters associated to knowledge dealing with in Android, together with community communication, database integration, and knowledge persistence methods.
Ideas for Environment friendly JSON File Dealing with in Android
The next offers sensible suggestions for optimizing the method of accessing and manipulating JSON information inside Android purposes, specializing in efficiency, reliability, and maintainability.
Tip 1: Make the most of Asynchronous Processing
When coping with JSON information of considerable dimension, or when performing network-based knowledge retrieval, execute the file entry and parsing operations on a background thread. This prevents blocking the primary thread, making certain the appliance stays responsive. Implement `AsyncTask`, `ExecutorService`, or `Coroutine` for asynchronous execution.
Tip 2: Make use of Buffered Enter Streams
Wrap the `InputStream` with a `BufferedInputStream` to reduce bodily learn operations and enhance knowledge retrieval velocity. That is significantly helpful when processing giant JSON information from native storage or community sources. The overhead is minimal in comparison with the efficiency gained.
Tip 3: Select the Acceptable Parsing Library
Choose a JSON parsing library that aligns with the challenge’s particular wants and efficiency necessities. Gson affords a simple object mapping method, whereas Jackson is thought for its excessive efficiency and assist for advanced knowledge constructions. The built-in `org.json` library is appropriate for easier situations however could exhibit efficiency limitations with bigger information.
Tip 4: Implement Strong Exception Dealing with
Anticipate potential exceptions reminiscent of `FileNotFoundException`, `JSONException`, and `IOException`, and implement complete `try-catch` blocks. Log error particulars for debugging functions and guarantee correct useful resource administration by closing `InputStream` objects in a `lastly` block.
Tip 5: Optimize Information Mannequin Mapping
Outline knowledge lessons that precisely symbolize the construction of the JSON knowledge. Use annotations supplied by parsing libraries (e.g., `@SerializedName` in Gson) to streamline the mapping course of. Think about using code era instruments to automate the creation of information lessons and mapping logic.
Tip 6: Take into account Streaming Parsers for Very Giant Information
For terribly giant JSON information that can’t be absolutely loaded into reminiscence, think about using a streaming parser like `JsonReader` from the `org.json` library or equal options in Gson or Jackson. These parsers enable processing the JSON knowledge incrementally, lowering reminiscence consumption.
By adhering to those ideas, builders can optimize the method of “the best way to open json file in android” for effectivity, reliability, and maintainability, making certain a seamless consumer expertise even when coping with substantial JSON knowledge.
The next part will present a abstract of the important thing factors coated and supply suggestions for subsequent steps.
Conclusion
This doc has explored the procedures concerned in accessing JSON information inside the Android working system. Key features coated embody permission administration, file location concerns, `InputStream` creation and dealing with, the choice and software of acceptable parsing libraries, efficient exception dealing with methods, knowledge mannequin mapping methods, and strategies for populating the consumer interface with knowledge extracted from JSON information. Emphasis has been positioned on optimization methods, reminiscent of asynchronous processing and using buffered enter streams, to make sure efficiency and responsiveness, and on selecting the approriate strategies for “the best way to open json file in android”.
Proficiency in dealing with knowledge structured utilizing this broadly adopted customary stays a basic ability for Android builders. As purposes change into more and more data-driven and reliant on exterior knowledge sources, mastering the methods outlined right here turns into important for constructing strong, environment friendly, and scalable options. Steady studying and adaptation to evolving applied sciences inside the Android ecosystem are essential for sustaining competence in knowledge administration and making certain the supply of high-quality consumer experiences, not nearly “the best way to open json file in android”.